Like any other pet, proper pet turtle care requires check ups at a veterinarian. Choose one who is well versed in reptiles; some specialize in reptiles, which is an important consideration to make sure your pet remains in top shape. Turtles have the potential to live for an incredibly long time, which is a truly great thing. A turtle should get an annual check-up with a vet, but owners should never hesitate to bring the pet sooner if they suspect something is wrong. Turtles can suffer from many common illnesses like fungus, respiratory infections, malnutrition and unbalanced diets. This all happens to turtles whose owners do not care for their pets in a sufficient manner. Usually these illnesses can be cured by antibiotics and more frequent check-ups, but if left untreated, the turtle will die much sooner than its life expectancy. Owners need to realize that caring for an animal such as a turtle is like caring for any other living being. It needs attention, affection, and maintenance.